Processing methodes of soybean meal : 1-effect of roasting and tannic acid treated-soybean meal on gas production and rumen fermentation in vitro. (di akses pada tanggal 1 September 2016)Įl-Wazyri, AM, MEA Nasser, and SMA Sallam. Antibacterial, Antifungal and Cytotoxic Activities of Two Flavonoids from Retama raetam Flowers. (Diakses pada tanggal 11 Januari 2016).Įdziri, H, M Mastouri, MA Mahjoub, Z Mighri, A Mahjoub, and L Verschaeve. Institute for Traditional Medicine, Oregon. Taste and Action of Chinese Herbs, Traditional and Modern Viewpoints. Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.ĭharmananda, S.
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Chemical components in volatil oil fram Blumea balsamifera (L.) DC. Pp: 11 – 17.(Diakses pada tanggal 1 Oktober 2016).īhuiyan, MNI, JU Chowdhury, and J Begum. The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters, Oslo. In: Bio-active compounds in plants – benefits and risks for man and animals. A brief review on bio-active compounds in plants. Essential oils and opportunities to mitigate enteric methanee emmisions from ruminants. Washington DC: Association of The Official Analytical Chemist.īenchaar, C and G Henry. 122: 13 – 27.Īndres, A, SM Donovan, and TB Kuhlenschmidt. In vivo assessment of the ability of condensed tannins to interfere with the digestibility of plant protein in sheep. Stimson, A Horadagoda, M Hyde, and DM McNeill. (diakses pada tanggal 18 Agustus 2015).Īndrabi, SM, MM Ritchie, C. Food Value of Two Varieties of Ginger (Zingiber officinale) Commonly Consumed in Nigeria. 3(6): 130 – 139.Ījayi, OB, SF Akomolafe, and FT Akinyemi. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry. Comparative extraction methods, phytochemical constituents, fluorescence analysis and HPLC validation of rosmarinic acid content in Mentha piperita, Mentha longifolia and Osimum basilicum. Further in vitro and in vivo research ore needed to determine the effect of SWH on rumen fermentation parameters and its application in the ration in ruminant livestock.Īdham, AN. According to the potential availability, chemical composition and secondary metabolites content of SWH, it can be used as an alternative for substitute of feed rich fiber or feed supplements with attention to the content of secondary metabolites that can affect the process of fermentation and digestibility in the rumen. SWH containing total phenols, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, alkaloids and essential oils which generally have antimicrobial activity. The results showed that SWH volume reached 6-8 m3/day or 4020-5360 kg/day, the chemical composition of herbal solid waste was similar to king grass with high lignin content (17.53%). The second study was an analysis of secondary metabolites content of SWH. The first study includes an analysis of production potential, physical analysis, and chemical composition analysis of SWH. A study was conducted to determine the potency, physicochemical characteristics, and analyzed the secondary metabolites content of solid herbal waste (SWH) as a substitute source of feed rich fibre and feed supplements in ruminants.
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